2007年12月英语六级备考-改错(三)
时间:2007-10-12 来源:大学生英语四六级考试 打印本文
练习题
1 People realize that, although animals may not have
the same intelligence like human being, they are smart 1.__________
enough to learn certain things.
2 Marconi, the Italian inventor who gave us radio,
probably didn’t realize what effect his great invention
would have for the world in the yours to come. 2.__________
3 Before you make travel in another country, find
out much as possible about its manners and customs. 3.__________
You will probably be surprised how different they
can be with your own. 4.__________
4 We are told that the world’s population is increasing
with such a speed that the need for fresh water will be 5.__________
doubled by the end of the century.
5 Immediately before him was a very flat piece
of bread that looked to him, very much as napkin. 6.__________
6 It is encouraging to note that in recent years,
cigarette smokers have been in the decline, especially 7.__________
among the older people.
7 In 1980 black students comprised of about 10 8.__________
percent of all college enrollments, up from 5 percent
in 1965.
8 The law I am referring requires that everyone who 9.__________
own a car have accident insurance.
9 But perhaps we should look at both sides of the
coin before arriving hasty conclusions. 10.__________
10 Big cities of the world are well-known by their 11.__________
noises.
答案解析:
1.将like改为as。
2.将for改为on或者upon。和前面的名词effect搭配的介词为on或者upon,意为“对……的影响,对……的作用”。类似的词组还有impact on/upon(对……的影响或冲击),influence on/upon(对……有影响)等。
3.在much之前加上介词as。
4.将with改为from。
5.将with改为at。当表示速度的时候应该使用“at the speed of”或者“at…speed”,“with…speed”没有这个用法。
6.将as改为like。此处的“to him”仅为一个插入语,原句的顺序可以理解为“that looked very much like a napkin to him”。
7.将in改为on。“on the decline”表示“下降,减少”的意思,为固定搭配用法。
8.删去of。此处comprise虽然与consist,compose意义相同,但是使用方法却不一样。Comprise为及物动词,后面不需要接介词,consist后面要加介词of,而compose一般使用be composed of的形式。
9.在referring后面加上介词to。
10.在arriving后面加上at。
11.将by改为for。
“be known for”表示“因为……而出名,以……闻名”之意。而“be known by”是指“被……知道”的意思。

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